Articles written by Art Ayers

Showing 1-50 of 63 Articles

Exclusive Breastfeeding Saves Baby Lives and Lowers Health Costs
Following the AAP recommendation to breastfeed newborns for six months would save more than 900 lives and $13 billion dollars in medical expenses each year.
Apr 7, 2010 - Art Ayers
Phytoalexins Are Natural Plant Antibiotics
Plants produce a cornucopia of exquisitely toxic chemicals to attack essential metabolic functions of any microbe or animal that would attempt to use them as food.
Mar 9, 2010 - Art Ayers
Reticulocytes, Erythrocytes, Hemoglobin
An RBC forms as a parent cell accumulates scaffolding proteins that rigidly shape a region of the membrane and pinch off the hemoglobin-filled, nucleus-free reticulocyte.
Feb 15, 2010 - Art Ayers
Enzymes Are Protein Catalysts
The activation energy needed by enzymes and their reactants to catalyze a specific biochemical reaction is provided by the kinetic energy of the colliding reactants.
Feb 10, 2010 - Art Ayers
Genetics Background for Molecular Biology
Understanding that genes code for proteins and proteins function as enzymes is the foundation for basic genetics (dominance, phenotype) and molecular biology.
Feb 6, 2010 - Art Ayers
Hair Curling and Protein Chemistry
Hair follicles shape the shafts of extruded keratin protein. To change that shape, disulfide bonds between proteins can be altered by permanent wave chemicals.
Feb 2, 2010 - Art Ayers
Hydrogen Vs. Covalent Bonding in Cooking
Boiling modifies hydrogen bonding, but frying produces new molecules with different properties, such as brown colored pigments and new tastes.
Jan 29, 2010 - Art Ayers
Teaching Membrane Biology with Meringue
Students can learn biology through food preparation. Meringue bubbles are like inside-out cell membranes. Water surface tension forms bubbles and cell membranes.
Jan 21, 2010 - Art Ayers
Saturated Fats Good for Heart and Vessels
Prevailing condemnation of saturated fats by the medical community is wrong. A new analysis of risk of coronary, stroke and vascular disease vindicates saturated fats.
Jan 18, 2010 - Art Ayers
Niacin Flush and Serum Lipid Benefits
Niacin is the most effective treatment to raise HDL and lower LDL. A major goal of drug development is to provide these benefits without facial flushing.
Jan 9, 2010 - Art Ayers
FDA Evaluates Expanded Statin Treatment
The JUPITER study suggested that the inflammation lowering side effect of Crestor may also lower cardiovascular risk. FDA may extend treatment to those with elevated CRP.
Dec 30, 2009 - Art Ayers
How to Eat for Health in the New Year
Resolve to make easy changes in diet that can improve your health in the New Year. Eat to avoid allergies, autoimmunity, inflammation and degenerative diseases.
Dec 14, 2009 - Art Ayers
Insulin Resistance Stops Superoxide Stress
Diabetes caused by diet, inflammation, metabolic syndrome, pregnancy or polycystic ovary syndrome results in increased mitochondrial superoxide.
Nov 21, 2009 - Art Ayers
New Breast Cancer Screening Mammogram Guidelines
The Preventive Care Task Force recommends an end to routine breast cancer screening by mammogram and self-examination for women younger than 50 years old.
Nov 18, 2009 - Art Ayers
Bisphenol A Cash Register & Credit Card Receipts
Bisphenol A (BPA) leaches from some plastic water and food containers and may cause behavioral changes in children. Thermal printers may be a more serious BPA problem.
Nov 16, 2009 - Art Ayers
Molecular Light Absorbance and Fluorescence
Electrons can emit or absorb only specific amounts of energy to change orbitals and this energy change usually takes place via photons of light.
Oct 29, 2009 - Art Ayers
Metabolism and Valence Electron Energy
ATP is produced in cellular metabolism by using the high energy of valence electrons around carbon and hydrogen.
Oct 22, 2009 - Art Ayers
Mothers With H1N1 Should Breastfeed
Continued breastfeeding with appropriate precautions is safer and better for mother and newborn, even though separation would prevent possible infection.
Oct 17, 2009 - Art Ayers
Biofilms, DNA Transformation, Drug Resistance
Bacteria growing in communities contribute DNA as a biofilm scaffold and also to provide protection against host antibacterial peptides.
Oct 12, 2009 - Art Ayers
Actin Microfilaments, Myosin and Muscle
Actin microfilaments are cytoskeletal fibers that are dynamically polymerized under the cytoplasmic membrane surface and are responsible for muscle contraction.
Oct 5, 2009 - Art Ayers
Cytoskeletal Intermediate Filaments
The tough fibers that span cells and hold the nucleus together are intermediate in diameter between thin actin microfilaments and thick microtubules of the cytoskeleton.
Oct 3, 2009 - Art Ayers
Microtubules, Dynein and Kinesin
Microtubules are rigid protein tubes that radiate from the cell center and provide the tracks used by motor proteins to move organelles and molecules to the cell surface.
Oct 2, 2009 - Art Ayers
Microtubules, Intermediate Filaments and Actin
Protein tubes and fibers help to assemble and move organelles to cellular locations. These protein aggregates make up the cytoskeleton.
Oct 1, 2009 - Art Ayers
Colon Cancer Stopped by Lipoxins and Resolvins
Acetylsalicylic acid modifies COX-2 in colon cancer and provides anti-tumorigenic effects. Modified COX-2 produces anti-inflammatory lipoxins, resolvins to block cancer.
Aug 15, 2009 - Art Ayers
Sunblock Doesn't Cause Vitamin D Deficiency
It's not the latitude or sunblock or video games that is lowering vitamin D. Even optimum sunlight doesn't produce enough vitamin D. Inflammation may be the problem.
Aug 4, 2009 - Art Ayers
CDC Declares Pregnancy H1N1 Risk
Diminished lung capacity and altered immunity place pregnant mothers at increased risk of deadly complications from variant H1N1. Prompt treatment is imperative.
Jul 31, 2009 - Art Ayers
Food Dye is Spinal Cord Injury Cure
The common dye, Brilliant Blue G, that makes M & Ms and Gatorade Blue, blocks the damage of ATP released after spinal cord injuries. BBG is a promising treatment.
Jul 29, 2009 - Art Ayers
Cell Membrane
Water is highly organized by contact with the double layer of membrane lipids. Hydrophilic phosphates of the phospholipids hydrogen bond into the water surface layers.
Jul 28, 2009 - Art Ayers
What Is Surface Tension?
Water at the surface is frozen in a stretched sheet of optimally bonded molecules, as molecules shake into the minimal energy configuration.
Jul 21, 2009 - Art Ayers
Prenatal Autoimmunity of Mother and Autism
An epidemiological study examined and found an association between parental autoimmunity diseases and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs)/infantile autism.
Jul 8, 2009 - Art Ayers
Breast Milk is Perfect Baby Prebiotic
Mother's milk contains prebiotics and antimicrobials, which help a baby establish healthy gut flora and avoid inflammatory bacteria.
Jul 4, 2009 - Art Ayers
Hydrophobic, Hydrophilic and Hydrogen Bonds
Molecules that form hydrogen bonds with water are hydrophilic and those that can't are hydrophobic.
Jul 1, 2009 - Art Ayers
Hydrogen Bonds Form Biological Structures
Cell membranes, ribosomes, protein complexes and biological macromoles such as nucleic acids and proteins are held together by hydrogen bonds.
Jul 1, 2009 - Art Ayers
Milk Protein Decontaminates Digestive Tract
A natural milk protein, lactoferrin, is anti-bacterial and, in a mouse model, protects against common pathogens and may decrease hospital-acquired infections.
May 16, 2009 - Art Ayers
Nicotine, Anti-inflammatory H1N1 Cure
Nicotine has an anti-inflammatory effect via the vagus nerve, which is useful against many diseases, and perhaps may block the cytokine storm of the H1N1 swine flu.
May 4, 2009 - Art Ayers
H1N1 Virulence, Antiviral Drugs and Isolation
Evolution of H1N1 responds to selection pressures within infected individuals and during spread to others. Isolation and hand washing can prevent a deadly pandemic.
May 3, 2009 - Art Ayers
Swine Flu Cytokine Storm Cures
Deaths from the Mexican influenza epidemic have the cytokine storm pattern of young, healthy adults. Inflammatory cytokines can be blocked by anti-inflammatory foods.
Apr 28, 2009 - Art Ayers
Macromolecules from Activated Intermediates
A common misconception is that ATP can be used to determine the direction of a reaction. ATP is used to make activated intermediates that are macromolecular precursors.
Apr 28, 2009 - Art Ayers
Biological Randomness
The molecular world is dominated by random events. Molecules collide and the reactions that occur are based on the random orientation of the molecules at impact.
Apr 26, 2009 - Art Ayers
Obesity Linked to Allergy and Inflammation
Allergen-specific IgE, inflammatory C-reactive protein and BMI were measured in children and adolescents. Obese children were likely to show inflammation and allergies.
Apr 20, 2009 - Art Ayers
Organ Transplants without Immunosuppressant
Permanent acceptance of transplanted organs by expanding regulatory T cells (Tregs) using interleukin-2/antibody complex. Cure may also work for autoimmunity and cancer.
Apr 14, 2009 - Art Ayers
Vitamin D Prevents Fractures
Vitamin D3 supplements are effective in treating a wide variety of diseases. Most recently, bone fractures in individuals older than 65 were reduced more than 20%.
Mar 31, 2009 - Art Ayers
Reaction Specificity of Enzymes
Enzymes bind to particular molecules, because the protein secondary structure rigidly displays amino acid functional groups that make multiple bonds with the molecules.
Mar 31, 2009 - Art Ayers
Estrogen and Inflammation in Prostate Cancer
A newly identified estrogen receptor (ER-beta) is found in prostate cancer cells. Anti-estrogen drugs act via the inflammatory transcription factor NFkappaB.
Mar 29, 2009 - Art Ayers
Inflammation Causes Cancer Weight Loss
Recognition that the loss of appetite and weight loss associated with cancer is a result of cancer-induced inflammation, may provide therapeutic approaches.
Mar 26, 2009 - Art Ayers
Bacterial Species Are Made in Intestines
The species concept of stable genetic composition does not apply to the complex, promiscuous community of the digestive tract. The gut environment defines gut flora.
Mar 25, 2009 - Art Ayers
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Breast Cancer Risk
Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) reduces the incidence of breast cancer in diets rich in antioxidants, and reduces the detrimental effects of omega-6 PUFAs.
Mar 5, 2009 - Art Ayers
Omega-6 Vegetable Oils and Heart Disease
Can the AHA be correct in promoting omega-6 PUFAs? Doesn't this conflict with the broad therapeutic action of omega-3 PUFAs, EPA/DHA, against inflammatory diseases?
Feb 6, 2009 - Art Ayers
Curcumin Treats Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Curcumin, found in the spice turmeric, is a potent anti-inflammatory agent that reduces physical exhaustion in mice with experimental CFS.
Jan 26, 2009 - Art Ayers
Genital Herpes Protection
RNA technology was used to silence herpes and host genes to protect for a week in mice.
Jan 24, 2009 - Art Ayers
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